What Is Tesamorelin?
Tesamorelin is a synthetic 44-amino-acid analog of growth hormone–releasing hormone. It matches the full natural GHRH sequence but includes a trans-3-hexenoic-acid modification that protects it from rapid DPP-4 degradation.
It was FDA approved in 2010 as Egrifta for reducing excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Newer Egrifta formulations have updated handling and reconstitution requirements.
Tesamorelin binds GHRH receptors on pituitary somatotroph cells, stimulating a physiological pulse of growth hormone and a gradual rise in IGF-1 while preserving normal feedback through somatostatin.
Tesamorelin does not selectively bind a visceral-fat receptor. Its reputation comes from clinical trials that specifically measured visceral adipose tissue by CT imaging.
